Finland

About Finland
- Language: Finnish (Suomi), Swedish
- Currency: Euro (€)
- Exchange Rate: €1- $1.10USD
- Time Zone: Eastern European Time (GMT+2)
- High Season: June-August
- Visa Requirements: None for up to 90 days (most countries)
- Electricity: 230v with 2-prong plug like most of Europe
- Emergency: 112 for fire, ambulance and fire
- Transportation: Trains and buses are the easiest way to get around Finland. Ferries to coastal cities as well as neighboring countries like Estonia, Sweden, and Denmark are frequent.
- Accommodations: International hotels, hostels, and B&Bs are popular. As well as camping and farm accommodations in some locations.
- For families: Finnish people and businesses are inviting and kid-friendly. However, few places actually cater to kids. It’s infrequent that you find kids menus or activities tailored to kids.
Posts
Books to Read Before Visiting Finland
Klook.comReading Lists

The Adventurer- Mika Waltari
The Adventurer is a Fictional tale of a young Finnish man, Mikael Karvajalka, set in 16th century medieval Europe. Mikael is portrayed as an intellectual but rather naive person. Beginning life as an orphan bastard, he pursues a better social position with help of friendly people and by means of theological studies, but ends up drifting along through historical events across Europe rather than being able to steer his life himself.

Kalevala– Elias Lönnrot
The Kalevala is the great Finnish epic, which like the Iliad and the Odyssey, grew out of a rich oral tradition with prehistoric roots. During the first millennium of our era, speakers of Uralic languages (those outside the Indo-European group) who had settled in the Baltic region of Karelia, that straddles the border of eastern Finland and north-west Russia, developed an oral poetry that was to last into the nineteenth century. This poetry provided the basis of the Kalevala. It was assembled in the 1840s by the Finnish scholar Elias Lönnrot, who took `dictation’ from the performance of a folk singer, in much the same way as our great collections from the past, from Homeric poems to medieval songs and epics, have probably been set down. Published in 1849, it played a central role in the march towards Finnish independence and inspired some of Sibelius’s greatest works.

The Unknown Soldier- Väinö Linna
Unknown Soldiers follows the fates of a ramshackle troupe of machine-gunners in the Second World War, as they argue, joke, swear, cadge a loaf of bread or a cigarette, combat both boredom and horror in the swamps and pine forests – and discover that war will make or break them. One of Finland’s best-loved books, this gritty and unromantic depiction of battle honors the dogged determination of a country and the bonds of brotherhood forged between men at war, as they fight for their lives.

Lonely Planet’s Finland is our most comprehensive guide that extensively covers all the country has to offer, with recommendations for both popular and lesser-known experiences. Relax in a traditional Finnish sauna, meet reindeers in Lapland and admire creative design in Helsinki; all with your trusted travel companion.

Seven Brothers– Aleksis Kivi
Seitsemän veljestä (The Brothers Seven), the 1870 Finnish novel by Aleksis Kivi (1834-1872), is one of the most (in)famously unknown classics of world literature—unknown not only because so few people in the world can read Finnish, but also because the novel is so incredibly difficult to translate, the Mount Everest of translating from Finnish. It is difficult to translate not only because it blends a saturation in Homer, Shakespeare, Dante, Cervantes, and the Bible with a brilliantly stylized form of local dialect, but because it is wild, grotesque, carnivalistic, and laugh-out-loud funny on every page. It has been translated 58 times into 34 languages—but somehow the translations always seem to fall short of their flamboyant original.
For more book suggestions, see my list of Books to Read Before Visiting Finland.
Are you ready for Finland?
- Book Your Flights– To find the cheapest flights, flexibility is a must. Some great options are Google Flights for the calendars to find the cheapest options, Skiplagged, and Skyscanner. For more options, see our resources page. The Helsinki-Vantaa Airport is the main entry to Finland by plane. The Rovaniemi Airport is popular for those wanting to visit Lapland.
- Check Arrival Requirements- As of now, most countries do not need a visa to enter Finland. In 2024, all those formerly exempt, including the U.S. and some European countries, will need the ETIAS to enter. Double-check requirements and get help obtaining a visa with iVisa.
- Find Transportation- Buses are the cheapest way to get around, but trains are efficient and easy to navigate. Ferries are also a great form of transport to Estonia, Sweden, and Russia.
- Book Your Accommodation– Look at Booking.com, Hotels.com, or Expedia for hotels in Finland. You’ll recognize some international chains in larger cities or more touristy areas but in rural locations you’ll find more locally run accommodations.
- Book Tours and Experiences- Check Viator or Klook for some of the best tours and attractions for a great price for experiences like Suomenlinna Island, Lapland Reindeer and Husky experiences, or Helsinki to Tallinn guided tour.
- Stay Connected– If your phone’s data plan is going to be expensive, order an eSIM card before you go.
- Buy Travel Insurance- I always recommend World Nomads for insurance. It’s better to protect yourself in case of mishaps. Learn more about World Nomads in this FAQ post.
- Pack Your Bags– Check out my packing lists, or my favorite travel gear to help you remember all of the essentials.
- Learn About Finland- Learn about Finland with guidebooks like Lonely Planet, or, novels and books about the country, or, shameless plug, search around my site for more info.
Are you ready for Tanzania?
- Book Your Flights– To find the cheapest flights, flexibility is a must. Some great options are Google Flights for the calendars to find the cheapest options, Skiplagged, and Skyscanner. For more options, see our resources page. Julius Nyerere (Dar es Salaam) is the main entry point for long-haul flights but Abeid Amani Karume (Zanzibar) and Kilimanjaro airports can be reached via other locations in Africa and select airports in Europe.
- Check Arrival Requirements- Some countries, including the U.S. need a visa to enter Tanzania. Double check requirements and get help obtaining a visa with iVisa.
- Find Transportation- Buses are the cheapest way to get around, but are slow, and often uncomfortable. If traveling long distances it may be better to look for internal flights.
- Book Your Accommodation– Look at Booking.com, Hotels.com, or Expedia for hotels in Tanzania. You’ll recognize some international chains in larger cities or more touristy areas but in rural locations you’ll find more locally run accommodations.
- Book Tours and Experiences- Check Viator or Klook for some of the best tours and attractions for a great price for experiences like Serengeti National Park or a Dar es Salaam city tour. For climbing Kilimanjaro, I recommend G Adventures as you can’t enter Kilimanjaro National Park without a licensed guide.
- Stay Connected– If your phone’s data plan is going to be expensive, order an eSIM card before you go,
- Buy Travel Insurance- I always recommend World Nomads for insurance. It’s better to protect yourself in case of mishaps. Learn more about World Nomads in this FAQ post.
- Pack Your Bags– Check out my packing lists, or my favorite travel gear to help you remember all of the essentials.
- Learn About Tanzania- Learn about Tanzania with guidebooks like Lonely Planet, or, novels and books about the country, or, shameless plug, search around my site for more info.
